Friday, August 19, 2011

Blog Prompt 8

For this week, you may choose any current affairs topic that you feel strongly about and write a 200-word reflection on it. The topic you have chosen may be any article or issue that you have been reading about in Newsweek, Time, The Straits Times or any other platform. Do not limit yourself to the ideas covered in class. Your entry should reflect insights and thoughts to the theme/topic- no superficial glossing over of ideas please.

The article i chose is ------- Dominic Strauss Khan's sex scandal.

First of all, evidence has been shown that DSK's semen was indeed found on Diallo, the 'victim', which would lead to the conclusion that some form of sex had taken place. However, it is now the play of each sides. DSK has got his powerful lawyers to protect him and even made a counter sue like Mutual-consent sex or DSK refusal to give Diallo money has been made. DSK has been infamous of sex scandals, including a accused rape on him by a young french journalist who interviewed him. She said that DSK came to her like . All these are some evidences that Diallo was another addition to DSK's sex scandals.

Diallo, on the other hand, tries to raise awareness in the public saying that we cannot allow criminals to get away just because they have money and power. However, her story seems to put off some believers as her story is ever-changing, making the public and the police unable to unravel the unfathomable mystery.

In conclusion, this case has not seen the light yet but we learnt many things. We learnt that justice can be manipulated by people in power as DSK's lawyers able to protect him from the law


Thursday, August 18, 2011

Blog prompt 6

The news media should be blamed for the unhealthy paparazzi culture and going to the extremes for sensational news. How far do you agree?

No i do not agree that news media should be blamed for this unhealthy culture in fact, no one party should be entirely blamed for this. The government also plays a part to ensure that the paparazzi do not got to the extremes of finding news by enforcing law and order. By enforcing one's sate law and order, the government places limits unto the unhealthy paparazzi culture and penalties for those paparazzi who stoop so low just to get juicy news. For example giving fines or even jail for paparazzi who committed and violated the laws. Another party we should blame is the customers buying and reading the juicy news, with us reading and purchasing, the news media would be pressured into getting more and juicier news. Therefore, not only news media should be blamed.

However, i do agree to a certain extend that news media are responsible for the unhealthy paparazzi culture and going to the extremes for sensational news. This is because everyone has an incentive-driven mindset and would do anything to earn more profits and benefits, even supporting the unhealthy paparazzi culture and going to the extremes for sensational news.

Saturday, July 30, 2011

Blog prompt 5 - By the end of the trial scene, do you think true justice and mercy was achieved?

At the end of the trial scene, Shylock has been ordered by the court and and the bond which he swore to abide to without shedding a drop of Antonio's blood. This is realistically totally impossible. However, this is indeed justified. Going according to law and order and the statements of the mutual-consented bond is true justice. Shylock forfeiting the bond and receiving his punishment is true justice!

On the other hand, there is no true mercy. Forcing a Jew to convert into Christianity may seem a lenient punishment than forsaking all his estate, however, this is indeed a big blow to Shylock. Portia has begged him to show mercy at first towards Antonio but he rejected, arguing on what compulsion must he do that. Now, he begs for mercy and is content to take 3times of the debt which Bassanio offered. Portia rejected him bluntly, stating that he must follow the law and bond, not shedding a drop of blood which would result in a greater offense. Portia is exhibiting true justice but not true mercy

Justice can be manipulated by people in power. There is a saying in China that, Power is greater than the law, people can often find their way out even on serious crimes with bribes as long as they pay, which means they can be manipulated by the government. Power is greater than the law, money is greater than the law and connections are greater than the law. If the criminals can offer the government or the court some benefits, they may get away scot-free. At this point of time, after receiving those benefits, the people in power can bend the rules and let those criminals off.

Blog prompt 3 - how has war evolved from the past to the present?

I think the main difference of war I the past and the war in the present is due to the twin engines that are driving the world today. Youth and Technology. There will be indeed difference in terms of ammunition like there where not much nuclear power or missles in the past compared to that of today. However I think we should focus on the underlying reason for the evolution.
The reason why people are going to war in the past and in the present is different. The young generations and the old generations have different issues that make them angry and have different intention and perspective on war. I also think the problem is that the generations in the past and the generations in the present, with the aid of technology, the young people have no fear to express their discontent and thus results in many heated arguments.
For technology, the use of social media is rising. People can get their information in seconds by the click of their mouse. People behind the computer, like youths, have no fear to say what they want or please without considering other consequences. With this, people can get really offended and when their problems are not solved, they may resort to drastic measures to convey their message.
The youths are the leader of tomorrow and technology is advancing by the second. With both aspects, it is more than enough to change the world.

Blog prompt 4 - Response to open letter to education Minister

You probably have already heard that a Secondary Four student recently wrote a to letter the Education Minister, Mr Heng Swee Keat, which generated much heated debate again about Singapore's much-discussed education system.

The main issue the student wants to bring out is that the education system in Singapore is all about memorizing facts, examination, memorizing more facts and having bigger and more examinations. She does not feel that this education method does not cultivate students to apply to their everyday life. Take the subject CME as an example. It teaches civic moral education and student may get A1s for it by just memorizing it. However, does the students actually apply it? the example she used is that, take an old lady crossing the road, everyone knows that we have to help her, however, does anyone actually do it in real life, students who get A1 for CME may not even consider to help.
She also points out a point that whenever we ask questions to teachers, they reply telling us, do not ask why, just treat it that way. She then quoted Albert Einstein's "The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing." This tone tells us she does not like the education system we have.
If I have to write this letter, I would raise the issue to the minister requesting him to change the education system in the way that the education system satisfy both ways, allowing the student to get good grades and at the same time, maintain an inquisitive mind.

Blog prompt 2 - Is money important in relationship?

I have 2 points of views actually as i think money is important in a relationship but is not everything in a relationship.

Money is important as the society now is very realistic, going out with a rich man would without doubt grant you a life of luxury. Going out on dates and marriages, all need money and without it, the relationship would naturally tear apart and there might often be arguments relating money and it could be a main factor of which couples form together.

However, money may not be everything in most cases of relationships. couples may form as of other factors like personality, attitude and appearance etc.... Money may be just a factor whereby they feel is not in the way of their relationship and they can solve it without any problem. This can be derived by the fact, 'true love conquers all

Blog prompt 1 - soldier

Singapore, just a mere dot on the world map, had been through ups and downs. WW2 had really shaken Singapore like an earthquake, rendering Singapore in tatters. Through the harsh reality, we have learnt to rely on no one but ourselves. Singapore as small as we are, is limited of both hinterland and manpower, causing the series of troubles we face in the early years. In such cases, we need to rely on our young men to protect and defend our country. This is essential to be self-reliant as it is the first step to be independent.
I am can that I am patriotic and proud of my country. However, I am not sure whether I would be to the extent of dying for my country and I cannot be sure whether I can sacrifice as much as what the soldiers are doing for England. But what I can be sure of is that I am grateful and very thankful to Singapore

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Online lesson - poem

Online lesson - poem
Task 1
Hubert Wilson is a Vietnam War veteran who served in the USAF security service. With a dozen school graduates, they prepped for about 14 months at Kelly AFB in San Antonio, Texas.

This poem speaks of a modern day ingredient of warfare that has caused appalling death and suffering. Agent Orange is contaminated with TCDD, which is very dangerous. During the war, about 4.8 million Vietnamese people were exposed to Agent Orange, resulting in 400,000 deaths and disabilities, with 500,000 children born with birth defects.

From 1962 to 1971, Agent Orange was the most widely used in the herbicidal warfare program. During the production, dioxins were produced as contaminant, which caused numerous health problems to millions of people exposed to it.

This poem is to emphasize on the point that wars aren't over when the wars are over. Although this sentence may seem contradictory, but it basically means that even though wars have ended, but the effects of the war still remains, which shows the danger of modern warfare. It will not only affect the generation at that time, but also affects the younger generation like the newborn babies who are either dead or born with defects. This also shows the danger of starting a war and wants people to think twice before starting a war.


task 2
Steps in Analysis
Point Evidence Elaboration
1. Point of View Generations untold WILL pay Feels that war alone has its side effects and although it is over, the mental and physical scars will forever stay.
2. Situation and Setting Nefariously America led astray
Execrable effects of agent orange spray caused numerous health problems to millions of people exposed to it
3 Language/ Diction Expecting others to pay a high price
Toll on the innocent and unborn
All the deceit continues to spread A angry and a warning tone that all generations will pay the ultimate price although they themselves are innocent
4 Personal Response .Now thinking twice? Wants everyone to think twice about going to war

Scarlet Letter

The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 romantic work of fiction, in a historical setting, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is considered to be his best literary work. This story talks about a woman called Hester Pryne who arrives from England, seeking independence. While waiting for her husband. While walking in the house near a forest, she met a man called Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale Passion, a young pastor, where both of them fell in love with each other. . The two soon find themselves attracted to each other and secretly begin an affair. Upon learning that her husband has probably died at the hands of Indians, they consummate their love As the result of this Hester becomes pregnant and when the government finds out, she is showed up in public and has to wear a scarlet "A" as "adultery" on her chest. A child is born. After the government learnt about it, Hester is publicly humiliated and made to wear a scarlet letter, as her punishment of committing adultery. As Hester Pryne refuses to tell the name of her child's father, she goes into jail where she gives birth to her daughter, Pearl. Her husband, Roger Prynne appears after a year with Indians, calling himself Chillingworth, wanting to seek revenge, searching out Hester's lover and stirring fears of witchcraft, life now driven by the idea to find out who was Hester's lover and destroy his life, as well as the life of Hester.
This book scarlet letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne revolves around a woman who struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the book, Hawthorne emphasizes themes of legalism, sin, and guilt. Whereby one must be responsible for his or her own actions and sins and owning up to ones mistakes. We must also never fail to be repentant and also willing to fulfil the punishment for one’s mistake.

Gulliver's travels

Gulliver’s travels talks about the story of a man called Lemuel Gulliver, a practical-minded Englishman trained as a surgeon who takes heads out to the seas when his business fails. Gulliver narrates the adventures he met on those travels. Gulliver’s adventure in Lilliput begins when he wakes after his shipwreck to find himself bound by uncountable tiny threads and addressed by tiny captors who are in awe of him but fiercely protective of their kingdom. They are not afraid to use violence against Gulliver, though their arrows are as good as pinpricks which do no damage to Gulliver at all. However, they are rather hospitable, risking famine in their land by feeding Gulliver, who consumes more food than a thousand Lilliputians combined could. Gulliver is taken into the capital city by a vast wagon the Lilliputians have specially built. He is presented to the emperor, who is entertained by Gulliver, just as Gulliver is flattered by the attention of royalty. Eventually Gulliver becomes a national resource, used by the army in its war against the people of Blefuscu, whom the Lilliputians hate for doctrinal differences concerning the proper way to crack eggs. But things change when Gulliver is convicted of treason for putting out a fire in the royal palace with his urine and is condemned to be shot in the eyes and starved to death. Gulliver escapes to Blefuscu, where he is able to repair a boat he finds and set sail for England. Gulliver takes on many different adventures but came to a conclusion with claim that the lands he has visited belong by rights to England, as her colonies, even though he questions the whole idea of colonialism. This book has cultural influence and also wants to convey a few themes such as a satirical view of the state of European government, and of petty differences between religions and
whether men are inherently corrupt or whether they become corrupted.

Feature article.

Would it be possible to determine a person’s character just by knowing their favourite football club? Strange but true! Wouldn’t it be magnificent if you can access a person’s character just by asking him for the football club he supports! Imagine a job interview with only one question to determine a worker’s attitude! This is only possible if one masters the art of FOOTBALL PERSONALITY.
Here are some tips we would learn to identify characteristics of different people based on the club they support. Most prominent football clubs in the English Premier league like Manchester United, Chelsea, Liverpool, Arsenal etc…… each has their own character and style and trademark, so does the supporters. The club and their supporters’ style are suprisingly very similar. Let’s take Liverpool as an example. Liverpool has been a dominant force in the past, the times where tops footballers such as, Ian Rush, Michael Owen, Steven Gerrard, Robbie Fowler, etc…… helped Liverpool attain success. We can conclude that their supporters are mostly people who are older and also loyal fans despite the fact that Liverpool is now a spent force. However, exceptions are still present as some youngsters are crazy about the top players Liverpool have like Steven Gerrard. Now comes Manchester United. Its fans stands out as most supporters who are very modern, go-with-the-flow type of people as Manchester United is the current reigning champions. Most teenagers are supporting this club. In conclusion, Manchester united fans have a distinct trait of having a herd mentality.




For other clubs like Chelsea, we can tell that its supporters are very much like the owner of Chelsea, Roman Abramovich, a person that is rather wealthy, with high social status and would spare no cost to ensure success. On the contrary, Arsenal fans are those who scrooge-like, such as Arsenal’s manager, Arsene Wenger, who are spendthrift in nature. People who do not splurge on unnecessary stuffs, like other clubs, Manchester City and Real Madrid. Arsenal fans are mostly people which are in their late teens and adults above, rather realistic and pragmatic people who look for value for money and believe hard work is the key to success.
My analysis might not be hundred percent correct and there would be many exceptions to this analysis. However, based on close observations of my circle of friends and their favourite clubs, also co-relating with their personality, the stereotype of these clubs and their fans is more or less accurate. Next time, when you meet a new person, instead of asking so many boring questions about themselves, you can just ask 1 question to know all about them. Inquire which club they support and use the tips I thought you about football personality and give a fair assessment of the person’s character based on the tips I have taught you. Then can one decide how to choose friends who have the same interests as feathers of a bird will always flock together.

Friday, April 15, 2011

Descriptive writing - war

Gun shots filled the air, the battlefield stained red with the pools of red-hot blood. Chantings boomed, loud and incessant. bodies strewn all over, some, the luckier ones were only covered with blood stains and gun shots, most other bodies were literally blown apart. It was not just a ordinary war, it is a war of pride, everyone was fighting with their lives, willing to sacrifice it for the pride of one's nation. Troops lined the street, bombs, guns, RPGs, we fired at us rapidly, impossible to have even a second peace on that bloody battlefield. Our sweat from our faces, blood from our wounds, all trickled down our skin, this is what we call war. Those who want to have war have actually never been to one as the experience is something we would never want to have a second chance experiencing. Another gunshot fired, this time, was straight at the heart of my comrade. Immediately, he toppled like a deck of cards, plunged head-first towards the blood-stained floor, there he lay, dead in my arms. That moment was all happening so slow, the times we had together immediately flashed in my mind, the pain and suffering we endured together, the weal we shared. We were like brothers, he left me just like that, without a word. I know, he has done his part, now it was my turn. I picked up my AK-47 and dashed out......
" Mankind must put an end to war or war will put an end to manking"........

Thursday, March 31, 2011

Recipe for Bacon turkey ham sandwich

Now, for the much anticipated, savory bacon turkey ham sandwich sandwich. To start off, we will use two pieces of fresh, fragrant soft light buns, covered with a light sensation of butter. Next up, bright green lettuce, freshly picked from the garden, arrange them lightly on the soft light bun. Get the half-fried bacon and gently put it on the lettuce. The aroma will fill the air and waffled up your noses. Next, shred some cheddar cheese on the bacon, the cheese will melt, letting off a creamy yet sumptuous taste. Add some chicken ham on the sandwich which further adds to its taste. Lastly, add a thousand salad dressing to the sandwich and then top it with the other half of the bun. Viola! a scrumptious meal is prepared!

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

Letter to Japan

123 Garden’s Way
Singapore 123456

Dear Syunsuke Doi,
I heard about your story of losing your family. I know how it feels to lose your loved ones for I have lost mine before. I also know the situation your home country is in, engulfed by waves and devastated by earthquakes. I feel for you though, losing your family so young. The reason why I am writing this letter to you is to encourage you to look towards the future.
We, in Singapore had raised a sum of funds to finance and help to meet the needs of the survivors of the disaster. I know the people in Japan are desperate and are in a state of despair, homes, cars, family, jobs, lives lost! However, all is not lost.
There are many organizations like the Red Cross and Salvation Army that is helping Japan to step out of this nuclear crisis. As for the lost of your family, only time can mend a broken heart. I really hope you can start over again and forget the unhappiness, do not let it affect you as an unhappy life is as good as dead.
I want to let you know that when you are at the bottom, every direction around you is up! So look forward optimistically and be really hopeful about the future! Be ready and hopeful and we will give you all our best support waiting for Japan to bounce back!

Yours sincerely,
Tan Yu xiang

Monday, February 21, 2011

Setting of a story




The sky was engulfed by dark clouds, the luminous moon seems to be in cahoots with the siluotte of withering tree branches. A stretched of trees, followed by another, it seems ever lasting. A chill wind scuffed past, the fog made sight blurry. There were voices, screaming and hollering. Little did I know......

Friday, February 4, 2011

Call of DOOM!

Today was the biggest day of Justin’s life. Countless nights of exhilaration resulted in the thick eyebags sagged beneath his eyes. It was his wedding day! He knew that this day would decide his fate and it was about to, in the way that he never expected or dreamed of……
All these months of preparations and excitement, the amount of dreary eyelids and tired limbs had all came down to today, his wedding! The whole neighbourhood and relatives were invited. He was looking forward to this day as he knew this would be the best day of his life. He was on his way to pick up his beloved bride-Sharmaine, the woman that he would spend his entire lifetime with. At that time, people still believe in auspicious hours unlike nowadays in an urbanized nation like Singapore. In the car, his heart was racing like a bullet train and cold sweat was starting to damp his tuxedo, the moment of reciting the marriage vow was constantly played in his head. Justin could not help it, he was just too excited. Engrossed in such deep thoughts he did not realize his phone was ringing. His handphone rang loud, as if hollering at him to take the call. Justin answered it, only to hear a voice which he never heard in his life, little did Justin know it was the call of disaster.
“Please, do not hang up the phone. I have been kidnapped and I need help. This is not a hoax. Please help me!!!!” Justin thought he was hearing things. Probably the sleepless nights had caused his ears to malfunction. He did not end the call though, he merely took sips of water, trying to clear and refresh himself. Justin answered again, asking who the speaker was, for a moment it was all silent, he assured himself that he was just hearing things. Justin did not know that he was stepping into a greater trap where there is no turning back.
Just as he was about to end the call, a coarse voice bellowed so loud upon his ear drums, tempting to break it. The scary voice threatened Justin which sent a chill down his spine. The man ordered Justin to go to number ten St.Park villa to retrieve a thumbdrive in order to release the victim and a call to the police would result in the victim’s death. For a moment Justin was totally dumbfounded, he was stunned and did not know what to do. He immediately re-dialed the number but he could not get through.
Justin’s wedding was an hour away, he could pretend nothing had happened and carry on living happily. Should he ignore the call? However, thoughts of someone getting killed because of him not listening to a cry for help, and the guilt haunting him for the rest of his life made him have second thoughts. Justin had reached a crossroad, the left side was the way to his wedding venue and the other side was the way to ST. PARK villa. It was indeed the toughest decision in his entire lifetime as his decision would certainly have drastic effects. Justin’s was in a dilemma. In the end, he turned the to the right, the way to ST PARK villa, all the while questioning his own decision but now there was no turning back.
He reached St.Park villa to find identical houses, he took some time to locate villa number 10. Justin reached the number ten villa and parked his car outside. He opened the gate rushed in to find the door was ajar, hanging by the hinges. All the drawers and were open and the contents were strewn all over the floor. It showed that a thorough search had taken place, indicating him that the thumbdrive could not easily found. Justin searched high and low, spending one full hour finding but was empty handed. Just as he was about to give up, he saw a flower pot high up in a dark corner, odd for a place for a flower to grow in. He had a hunch that the flower pot is grown there for a reason. He approached the flower pot and dug deep in its soil. He’s hunch was right! The thumbdrive was hidden in the soil in the flower pot! He turned a laptop lying on the desk and opened the thumbdrive. It contained pictures and not just ordinary pictures, pictures with shows the kidnapper involved in a bank robbery and his face was not masked, leaving his identity open! Justin soon realize why the thumbdrive was so important to him, because the thumbdrive is evidence to his wrongdoings and he want it back, to get himself clean of all crimes!
In a short while, his phone rang again. The same voice ordered him to meet him in Gooseberry Park 30 minutes. He further emphasized on not notifying the police. Justin was starting to question himself in making decisions, he could not imagine the feeling of his bride now, dejected, sorrow and indeed furious at him for jilting him at the altar. Justin thought to himself, since he agreed to help, there is no turning back. Forsaking lifetime happiness, he vowed to see the matter through the end. He called his best pal, Daniel, telling him his situation and asking him to tip-off the police on his meeting location although he knew he was putting both his and the victim’s life at risk. However, he promised to nab the kidnapper at al cost! He also instructed Daniel to take care of his family and Sharmaine if he doesn’t make it out alive.
He reached Gooseberry Park in 10 minutes, mind in deep thoughts and starting to question his ability to make it out unscathed. Gooseberry Park was the most remote area around the town, no one ever went there and this was indeed his first time. People say, stepping on the ground of Gooseberry Park can cut short your lifespan by ten years! Soon later, a car arrived parked beside the old willow tree. Justin saw two blurred image emerge through a small car, one big and sturdy, the other, a women, gagged and bounded by ropes. The kidnapper demanded Justin to handover the thumbdrive. Justin’s heart was thumping like sledgehammers gone berserk, almost coming out of his mouth. Justin mustered his courage placed the thumbdrive on the ground and backed away, demanding the release of victim. The kidnapper did not reply but brandish out a gun instead. Justin realizes that time was of the essence as the kidnapper had indeed no intentions of freeing him and the victim, instead, had intentions of ending their lives. He closed his eyes and braced himself for his last few moments of his life
A gunshot was fired, just when Justin thought he had been shot, he looked up to see the kidnapper fall to the ground. It was the police! There were reporters and ambulance, amidst the crowd Justin saw Daniel winking at him. He knew he was saved! The woman Justin saved broke in tears and thanked him profusely. She even went down on her knees to prove her sincerity. The woman was a news reporter from channel news five, this was probably the biggest scoop of her life. At that point, seeing how grateful she was, it warmed his heart and felt really proud of his act. Out of the blue, he glanced at his watch, the heroic feeling in his heart died out immediately as he woke up to reality. He had missed his wedding! Reporters crowded around Justin and threw him many questions. Justin didn’t feel like answering so he ignored them and trudged home wearily.
Justin was engulfed with mixed feelings. Happy that he saved a life but the fact that his life’s happiness was compromised made him break down, crying so badly. Justin went home with blood-shot eyes after crying so hard. He threw his home keys on the floor and plunged on the sofa wearily. Unknowingly, a gentle voice spoke to him, “Why do you look so haggard, you better wash up and get ready for our postponed wedding tomorrow!” Justin look up, Sharmaine! “I watched the news five, you did Singapore proud!”
On the bed, Justin was indeed in deep thoughts. Being part of a Singapore, we all take things for granted and helping seems to be unnecessary. We all need to stand united and do what’s right so that we can all live in peace and harmony. Justin thought to himself, if there was a time machine, he wouldn’t have done it any other way……

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

Setting of a story

Q1) Where has each of the above stories been set

- Real Durwan
It has been set in India, Calcutta

- Adventure of the Speckled Band
Together in a room at baker street.

- - Pride and Prejudice
Around Netherfield park.

Q2) what time period has each of these stories been set in

- Real Durwan
In the 19th century-20th century. Such occasions are really common during these periods and some are still present till today. 1983

- Adventure of the Speckled Band
After India got independece

- - Pride and Pejudice
18th- 19th century. The idea of having daughters to marrying a rich man is really common during these periods.

Q3) What clues can you get from the setting of the story and what is it going to turn out to be?

- Real Durwan
Its setting is a dirty stairwell which sort of portrays the character as a lonely, solemn character and probably a story which is sad. The story took place right after India got their independence so i will expect some form of turmoil portrayed in the story

- Adventure of the Speckled Band
From its setting, it is sort of an interesting story and makes the readers engaged in the plot.

- - Pride and Pejudice
The setting tells me that the story is going to be really exciting and I would expect
a interesting plot due to the fact that the mother is rather comical and would do almost anything to marry off her daughters.

Q4) The setting of “to kill a mocking bird” is a small town called Maycomb. It is referred to a place for jackass and it is sort of a place which is not very classy and is definitely not a luxurious place for rich people to stay there. Most of the residents are all blacks.
As a result, this tells me that the story is about discrimination as the blacks are staying in a small, not luxurious place while the while the whites are staying in a far better place.
The story is indeed about discrimination against the blacks and shows that the whites are getting better treatment than the blacks.

Telephone Conversation- Wole Soyinka

Q1) I think the colours signifies not just that of skin but also about feelings.
Colours like red from the phone booth and pillar-box signifies anger. The gold signifies superiority over the persona to a certain extend. Black also stands for the insults and the discrimination the persona received.

Q2) The dialogue in the poem reveals that both parties are effected by their own skin colours. The persona states that she was an african and " did not want to waste her trip" as she knew that if her landlord was white, her chances of living there will be slim. The landlord also bombarded the persona with rather insulting questions like," HOW DARK?", "PLAIN OR MILK CHOCOLATE?", Which shows that she is very affected and particular about her tenant's skin colour.

Q3) The persona describes her poem as a battle between skin colours. The persona won the battle in the end. This is because the persona used her own knowledge against the landlady who only threw insults at her. In the end, the landlady got so disgusted at the persona that she hung up the phone; she could not take it.

Civil rights

Slavery:
a. When and how did slavery begin in the southern state?
Slavery existed as a legal institution in North America for more than a century before the founding of the United States in 1776.
b. Which country were the slaves brought from? The first English colony in North America, Virginia, first imported Africans in 1619
c. Who traditionally bought and owned the slaves? Most slaves were black and were held by whites, although some Native Americans and free blacks also held slaves. Originally held by the Spanish colonies as early as the 1560s.
d. Were there laws/rules that the slaves had to abide by? If yes what were they? death penalty for those who "aid any slave in running away or departing from his master's or employer's service." Numerous states prohibited miscegenation, but this did not deter white men's abuse of slave women.
e. How does the notion of slavery relate to the novel? Does the study of slavery help you understand the novel better?
It helps me better understand discriminations against black people.

The Civil War:
a. Identify the southern states. Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, Louisiana, Mississippi, Georgia, Florida, Virginia
b. Who was the US president who proclaimed war against the South?
Abraham Lincoln
c. Why was the Civil War fought?
The war was fought because Abraham Lincoln was campaigning against expansion of slavery.
d. When was this war fought?
1861-1865
e. What was the outcome of this war?
It ended with heavy casualties after the Battle of Gettysburg. Union general William Tecumseh Sherman captured Atlanta and marched to the sea. Confederate resistance ended after Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865.
f. How does the Civil Rights movement relate to the novel? Like Abraham Lincoln, Atticus Finch believed in civil rights and thus tried to stop discrimination against the coloured and agreed to defend a coloured client Tom Robinson.


Jim Crow’s Laws
a. What/who is Jim Crow?
Barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites.
b. What were Jim Crow Laws?
The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws in the United States enacted between 1876 and 1965. They mandated de jure racial segregation in all public facilities, with a supposedly "separate but equal" status for black Americans. In reality, this led to treatment and accommodations that were usually inferior to those provided for white Americans, systematizing a number of economic, educational and social disadvantages.
c. What was the response of the slaves and the Blacks to these laws?
They loathed it as they feel very oppressed, marginalized and nobody compared to the whites which to them seems really biased.
d. Do we see the Jim Crow laws surface in the novel? If so then in which part of the novel?
Jim Crow law in ‘kill a mocking bird’ is present in terms that the accused paul robinson is convicted in raping a white woman but he, in fact did not. However, the court does not believe him and so does the jury, thus, due to jim crow laws, paul robinson was convicted of murder and was killed.


The Civil Rights Movement
a. When did the civil rights movement begin?
1950 and 1980
b. What was the civil rights movement about?
the civil rights movement was a worldwide political movement for equality before the law
c. State some of the significant incidents that took place in the civil rights movements (choose 2-3 incidents and state them briefly not in great detail)
Gender equity issues- female’s right to vote, education equality, have babies….
Tlatelolco massacre- political unrest and riots carried out by students as they want to exploit the attention focused on Mexico City for the 1968 Summer Olympics. President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz

d. Which American President supported the civil rights movement?
Abraham lincoin.
e. What was the outcome of this movement?
The Blacks are treated better and they now can hold better jobs, and allowed to be at the same level at the whites
f. In what way is the Civil Rights movement related to the novel?
The novel to kill a mocking bird, states that a man cannot sleep with a white woman and that is against the law. After the civil rights movement is being implemented, this law is no longer applicable.
Montgomery Bus Boycott and Scottsboro Trials
a. State the specifics of each trial and why they were significant.
Scottsboro Trials has lasted for many years as the case was still not closed and men were charged and was sentenced to death without any proper evidence
b. How is the Scottsboro trial related to the trial in the novel?
Both were charged for raping a white woman.
c. In what way are these trials similar
Scottsboro Trials and to kill a mocking bird both have their jury made up of all whites, thus, being biased and ignored even the most clear evidences and charged the accused. Both white woman’s also use the fact that she is white and the poor to win the case, in order to avoid their own prosecution and shame.
Trials of a true Southern Belle and Southern Gentleman
a. What were the rules of etiquette for Southern gentlemen and ladies?
Southern belle:
-proper etiquette
-penmanship
-ballroom dancing
Southern Gentleman
-humility
-respect
b. What did southern ladies do to pass their time (hobbies etc)?
Helping the community and schools
c. Pictures of Southern ladies and gentlemen.





d. Identify characters in the novel that fit the mould of true southern belles and gentlemen and those who don’t. Explain why they fit the mould and why they don’t.
Southern Gentleman :
Atticus- gentleman, believes in equality(humility), has proper etiquette.
NOT! :
Bob ewell- barbaric, uncouth, discriminates blacks.
Harper Lee
a. About the author
She was an avid reader and was only 6 when the scottboro trials took place.
She was well known on campus as editor of the politcially satirical student newspaper, graduated from the university and entered law school, leaving one semester short of receiving a law degree
b. Biodata
Grew up in 1930s - rural southern Alabama town.
Father - Amasa Lee - attorney who served in state legislature in Alabama.
Older brother and young neighbor (Truman Capote) are playmates.
c. Novels written by her
• -to kill a mocking bird
• Love—In Other Words". (April 15, 1961)
• "Christmas to Me". (December 1961)
• "When Children Discover America". (August 1965)
• "Romance and High Adventure

d. Awards received
New York Times Best Seller list, it received five Academy Award nominations, winning three.
e. Why was TKAM a significant novel to her?
It was a time of tumultuous events and racial strife as the struggle in the Civil Rights movement grew violent and spread into cities across the nation, and into the American awareness on TV screens and the news.

Sunday, January 23, 2011

English Comic Strip

Please Click The comic strip to see it clearer!



a comic strip!


1)Why did you choose the different pictures or background(s)?

The gold background is to enhance the effect of the phrase, " all that glitters is not gold"

2)How do they contribute to the elements (plot, setting, characterization) of your narrative?

The speech with a lot of exclamation marks shows the excitement and the greediness of the character.

3)How did you make use of the different elements to contribute to the theme you have chosen?

I added the atomic bomb explosion to bring the point that whatever glitters might not be only gold but also something harmful, such as ( bombs, mines, etc...)

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

After you my dear Alfonse

Would you treat Boyd or someone who is not your same race the same colour?

Yes, I definitely would. Mrs. Wilson in the story is being very judgmental seems to look down on Boyd, thinking that he is very poor and could not afford food and clothes. She also felt that Boyd's father and sister, being black shouldn't get good jobs, which stereotypes them with typical black people.
I will not follow Mrs. Wilson’s character and moreover, would not treat people not the same race as us differently. Mrs. Wilson treated Boyd well probably due to fact that she sympathise him and feels sorry for him instead of the friendship he has with her son Johnny. I have a very clear stand between friendship and sympathy. I will definitely treat Boyd as a friend and not a stranger I empathise with.
In conclusion, I feel that we are all people, regardless of race, language or religion, we are still in the same world, with the same people and I believe in meritocracy and not special rights to certain people. No one should be given special treatment or abuse or ostracism. “after you my Alfonse" is a good example of stereotyping black people and I think the world should hold their own ego and put themselves with the level as anybody else in the world no matter which race, language or religion, so the world can live with joy, justice and peace
.

Monday, January 17, 2011

Discrimination

These are some of the many discriminations:
1 Racial discrimination
2 special features discrimination
3 Age discrimination
4 Sex, Gender and Gender Identity discrimination
5 Caste discrimination
6 Employment discrimination
7 Sexual orientation discrimination
8 Language discrimination
9 Disability discrimination
10 Religious discrimination
11 colour discrimination

I would classify these discriminations into 2 catogeries,

body(borned with)
1 Racial discrimination
2 special features discrimination
3 Age discrimination
4 Sex, Gender and Gender Identity discrimination
5 Disability discrimination
9 Religious discrimination
10 colour discrimination


and thoughts( can be changed)
6 Employment discrimination
7 Sexual orientation discrimination
8 Language discrimination

such examples are:
1 Racial discrimination: Indians will be mocked and will not be welcomed to work with

2 special features discrimination: a man with an ugly mole will be laughed at and
ridiculed.

3 Age discrimination: an old man will be barred from all activities

4 Sex, Gender and Gender Identity discrimination : female will not receive education
unlike the males in the past.

5 Disability discrimination: a cripled man will receive judgemental eyes and even be
mocked and bullied.

6 Employment discrimination: a road sweeper will not be respected by the society and
will be judged.

7 Sexual orientation discrimination: A gay will be treated harshly and will face the
community with little respect,and be mocked

8 Language discrimination: a chinese, indian, malay, american man with a slang will
be ridiculed

9 Religious discrimination: people worshipping certain gods will not be received well
by the society.

10 colour discrimination: a white man will receive better treatment and more attenion
compared to a black man

Thursday, January 13, 2011

Poem reflections

Messy Room

Out of all the poems, i felt that Messy room by shel silverson left the deepest impression of me. This is applicable to our everyday life and is pretty commonly done by people as well. People tends to be judgemental and hypocritical. The persona critised the owner of the room so badly but it turns out to be himself instead. This is indeed a pot calling a kettle black. We should all look at ourselves before critising and pointing fingers towards others as we ourselfs have done the same thing.
In any case, we should be looking out for people's good points an learn from them and not to blame people and be judgemental.

" It is better to find a fault in one, rather than finding thousands in others."

Literature & Life

Little Boy and the Old Man

Q1) what is the underlying message that is being conveyed in this poem

Answer: The underlying message for this poem is that life goes in a cycle, as a young kid, adults would ignore you as you are just a child, but when you grow into an adult, they would start to treat you with respect. However as you grow old, you become neglected as adults would be too busy to keep them company. Therefore, we should all treat each other with respect in any stage of our life. " what goes around, comes around", if you treat people this way, they would treat you the same way as well.

Q2)Has Shel Silverstein used any particular poetic devices that brings the message more clearly.

Answer: Shel Silverstein used ryhmes in this poem and phrases like " so do I ", I get what you mean" and "I do that too" which brings a point that the old and the young are in the same boat and feels the same way as well.


Messy Room

Q1) Can you say that the poem is humorous? If so how?

Answer: Yes, few phrases like, " i knew it looked familiar" and " you say it is mine?" both are sentences that bring humour to the poem. The dact that he is criticising himself also add to the humour of the poem.

Q2) What aspect of the human character has been highlighted in this poem.

Answer: Huamns tends to be judgemental, the persona has critised the owner of the room but in the end, turns out to be himself.


Cloony The Clown

Q1) Explain the irony in the poem

Answer: When Cloony The Clown tries to be funny, no one laughs but when he trys not to be funny and serious, he is laughed at by many.

Q2) Does Shel Silverson manage to convey some harsh realities in this poem?

Answer: Yes, the fact that the people laughed at Cloony the clown's sad story instead of conforting and emphatising with him is a very harsh reality in life.

Q3) What poetic devices has the poet used to effectively convey his message?

Answer: The poet used ryhmes to make the poem seem lively as it is a poem about a clown, which is supposed to be funny. The poet also uses some repitions of the words like," not funny", " everyone felt sick" and " funny JUST by accident" shows the fact that Cloony has failed as a clown.